1Flaxseeds
Mizina//Getty ImagesFlaxseeds are an excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential fats for a sharp mind and healthy heart. Plus, they’re great for your gut. “As we age, it’s more important to eat the right foods to keep your gut health in check,” says Mirkin. “Flaxseeds are loaded with fiber for long-term digestive health.”
Just be sure to use ground flaxseeds or grind whole ones; your body digests and absorbs the nutrients from ground flaxseeds better than whole ones.
Try it: Toss some over these filling breakfast bowls.
2Wild salmon
Claudia TotirFatty fish, like salmon, are rich in omega-3s and a good source of lean protein. And while fat has more than double the calories of protein and carbohydrates, it is key to keeping your cravings in check. “Salmon is not only satisfying and delicious, but it will also make your skin glow, reduce your risk of disease, and even curb your hunger,” Mirkin says.
Try it: Salmon Salad with Avocado and Sweet Grape Tomatoes
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4Avocados
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5Nuts
Premyuda Yospim//Getty Images 6Watercress
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7Sauerkraut
serggn//Getty Images 8Dark chocolate
JulyProkopiv//Getty ImagesChocolate may not be the first thing you think of when it comes to better nutrition after 40, but this after-dinner indulgence can actually do wonders for your health. “Dark chocolate is rich in flavonols, which protect your heart, reduce the risk of diabetes, and lower blood pressure, ” Mirkin says. Stick to chocolate bars that contain at least 70% cocoa and less than 6 grams of added sugar to get the most nutritional bang out of every serving.
Try it: 13 Healthy Dark Chocolate Bars That Aren’t Sugar Bombs
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9Dark Leafy Greens
Denira777//Getty Images“Dark leafy greens, such as spinach, kale, and mustard greens, contain high amounts of vitamin K, lutein, folate, calcium, and beta carotene, which can preserve memory functioning,” says Mirkin.
Try it: Add a handful of greens to one of these high-protein smoothie recipes for a nutrition boost.
10Berries
RomarioIen//Getty ImagesBerries will naturally brighten your dish and supply hunger-curbing fiber to satisfy sweet cravings. Their gem-like hues are a great indicator of their nutrient concentration. “Dark pigmentation and rich color means the berries are high in disease-fighting antioxidants and phytochemicals,” Mirkin explains.
Try it: 6 Creative (and Delicious) Ways to Eat More Berries
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11Garlic
Robert Daly//Getty ImagesGarlic is a serious wellness wonder, especially for women over 40. “Studies suggest that garlic can minimize bone loss by increasing estrogen levels. It is also nutrient-rich with very few calories and adds flavor to foods so you’re satisfied with less,” Mirkin says.
Try it: Creamy Roasted Garlic Soup
12Edamame
Westend61//Getty ImagesEdamame packs 9 grams of muscle-building plant protein in just ½ cup for less than 100 calories. These versatile soybeans are also a great source of folate (vitamin B9), iron, vitamins C and A, and potassium for your heart.
Try it: Roast some with flaky sea salt or perk up your favorite pasta dish with a handful (we love this lemony shells with edamame recipe).
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13Greek Yogurt
IGphotography//Getty Images 14Extra virgin olive oil
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15Eggs
Arx0nt//Getty ImagesAny way you scramble it, eggs are a nutritional multitasker. They contain vitamin D for bone health, choline for brain function, and protein for preserving muscle. Mirkin suggests scrambling one egg with three egg whites for a slimming and filling breakfast. “The high fat and protein content (plus lack of carbohydrates and sugars) in eggs makes them an excellent choice for women over 40,” says Mirkin.
Try it: Need meal prep ideas? Try these delicious breakfast egg muffins.
16Chia seeds
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17Onions
Thu Thai Thanh / EyeEm//Getty ImagesDespite their translucent appearance, onions are dense in vital nutrients. “They are high in the protective antioxidant vitamin C, B vitamins for a healthy metabolism, and potassium for stable blood pressure levels,” Mirkin says.
Try it: Prep some caramelized onions in advance to add to sandwiches, stir-fries, salads, and soups for a burst of flavor.
18Carrots
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19Broccoli
fcafotodigital//Getty ImagesBroccoli is chock-full of antioxidants, phytonutrients, and vitamins C, B6, and A—all of which Mirkin says can help stave off chronic conditions like cancer, diabetes, heart disease, and Alzheimer’s as you age. Plus, you’ll get tons of healthy fiber for better digestion.
Try it: If you’re not too keen on the taste of broccoli, try blending it with stronger flavors, like we did in this herbed broccoli cauliflower soup recipe.
20Chicken
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